ORGANIZATIONS
THAT FIGHT DISCRIMINATION AND STIGMA
Each
of the organizations below has as one of its goals the reduction of mental
illness stigma. For some, stigma reduction is a major focus of their
activities; for others it is one of many functions. Descriptions
below are taken from the organizations' materials. To learn more
about an organization, simply click on the name.
The
Resource Center to Address Discrimination and Stigma is program of the
Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS) aimed at assisting individuals
and public and private organizations in creating programs and campaigns
to reduce discrimination and stigma associated with mental illnesses.
The
goal of this German organization is to end discrimination against people
living with mental illnesses. Its activities include work with SANE
(Stigma Alarm Network)
to protest against stigmatizing and discriminating organizations and events
and work with the World Psychiatric Association “Open
the Doors” project to educate the public about mental illnesses.
The Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law is devoted to legal advocacy for
the civil rights and human dignity of people with mental disability.
This
program, founded by former First Lady Rosalynn Carter, promotes awareness,
initiates educational messages and symposia, and addresses public policy
issues related to mental health on state, national, and international levels.
The Rosalynn Carter Fellowships in Mental Health Journalism selects, supports,
and mentors journalists as they complete projects related to mental health.
The Center is a research,
training, and service organization, affiliated with Boston University,that
is dedicated to improving lives of persons who have psychiatric disabilities.
It publishes the Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal and includes on its
website information about the use of appropriate
language to refer to people with psychiatric disabilities.
The Chicago Consortium for
Stigma Research (CCSR) is dedicated to understanding the phenomenon of
stigma, developing and testing models that explain why it occurs, and evaluating
strategies that help to diminish its effects. In addition to numerous
articles on stigma in professional journals, the Consortium has produced
two important books on the topic—“On the Stigma of Mental Illness: Practical
strategies for research and social change,” edited by Patrick Corrigan,
and “Don’t Call Me Nuts! Coping with the stigma of mental illness,”
by Patrick Corrigan and Robert Lundin. (See Recommended Readings).
The
DBSA is a not-for-profit, consumer-directed organization that works to
foster understanding about the impact and management of depression and
bipolar (manic-depressive) disorders. DBSA works also to foster self-help,
eliminate discrimination and stigma, improve access to care, and advocate
for research regarding these disorders.
This site is oriented towards those in the entertainment industry and offers
information about mental illness and suggestions for ways to depict mental
illnesses in order to help combat stigma.
Mental
Health America is the United States' oldest non-profit organization addressing
mental health and mental illnesses through education and advocacy.
MHA has over 340 state and local affiliates nationwide. The organization
was founded in 1909 by Clifford Beers, and its symbol is the Mental
Health America Bell, forged more than 50 years ago from the iron chains
and shackles that had been used to bind people in mental asylums.
This organization’s stated goal is improvement in legal, medical, judicial,
scientific, government, programmatic, political, and human rights for individuals
living with mental illnesses. It includes new items related to current
issues in mental health and columns and will include a bulletin board for
exchange of views from interested participants from the mental illness
community.
Mind is the leading mental health charity in England and Wales, and works
for a better life for everyone with experience of mental distress.
The National Alliance for the Mentally Ill is a large grassroots organization
dedicated to improving the lives of people with severe mental illnesses.
The majority of its over 210,000 members are people who have relatives
with mental illnesses, but a growing number of members are people who themselves
have been diagnosed with psychiatric disorders.
This is a consumer/survivor/ex-patient-run
organization. Its stated mission is to carry a message of recovery,
empowerment, hope, and healing to people who have been diagnosed with mental
illnesses. Among its other offerings, The National Empowerment Center
provides a
listing of consumer-run organizations in each state.
This is a consumer-run national technical assistance center serving the
mental health consumer movement. The Clearinghouse helps connect
individuals to self-help and advocacy resources and offers expertise to
self-help groups and other peer-run services for mental health consumers.
The National Stigma Clearinghouse was created to track and respond to stigmatizing
media images of mental illnesses and to provide information about stigma
to concerned activitists.
SANE
Australia is a national charity helping people affected by mental illness,
and works in partnership with a number of Australian and International
Groups.
SOS is a community advocacy and educational outreach program designed to
positively change the public perception of mental illnesses and inform
the community about the personal, social, economic and political challenges
faced by people living with mental illnesses.
This
is an email network made up of those with experience with mental illness,
family members of those individuals, and professional assistants developed
by the Bavarian Anti-Stigma Action (BASTA). Participants identify
and respond to instances of discrimination against people with mental illnesses
through e-mails, letters, faxes, or calls.
This
is an international organization, based in the United Kingdom, that is
dedicated to fighting stigma and preventing discrimination and exclusion
of those who experience mental illnesses. Its efforts include the
Defeat Depression Campaign and a published and on-line book, “Every Family
in the Land: Understanding prejudice and discrimination against people
with mental illness.”
This site was established
and maintained by an individual who has experienced mental illness.
The site is intended to illustrate the ways the media may foster prejudice
and discrimination against those labeled as having a psychiatric disorder.
It contains many examples of media depictions of mental illnesses and discussion
of the ways these depictions may affect public perceptions and public policy.
The WFMH is an international, non-profit organization that works to advance,
among all peoples and nations, the prevention of mental and emotional problems,
proper treatment and care of those with such disorders, and promotion of
mental health. The organization’s focus is on global mental health,
and it sponsors World Mental Health Day each year. One of the WFMH’s
other initiatives is the Breaking
Through Barriers education campaign about depression, with information
provided in several languages.
This organization is concerned
with the scientific and ethical advancement of psychiatry and mental health
around the world. In 1996, the WPA began an international Programme
to Fight the Stigma and Discrimination because of Schizophrenia.
The programme is intended to dispel the myths and misunderstandings surrounding
schizophrenia and mental illnesses in general. The
Open the Doors programme provides a model for establishing anti-discrimination
an anti-discrimination programme and has been used in many countries.
A summary of the programme and its results in many different countries
is contained in a book by Sartorius and Schulze, “Reducing the stigma of
mental illness,” and is also available
online.