Autobiographical Accounts
of Mental Illness
Canadian
Mental Health Association.
Moments. Vancouver, British Columbia:
C. M. H. A., B.C. Division, 1995.
This book is a compilation of
brief
(1-2 page) descriptions, by mental health consumers, of special moments
in their lives. Each of the approximately two dozen mental health
consumers who contributed to the book tells, via prose or poetry, about
something of importance to his/her life or experience.
Casey, N. (2001). Unholy Ghost. New York: Harper
Collins Publishers, Inc.
This is a collection of 22 essays written about depression. It
includes personal experiences of one's own struggle with depression as
well as the personal experiences of those with companions struggling
with depression.
Colas,
Emily. Just Checking: Scenes From the Life of an
Obsessive-Compulsive.
New
York: Pocket Books, 1998.
This book
describes
what it is like to live with Obssessive Compulsive Disorder. Through a
series of brief vignettes that are both compelling and entertaining,
the
author describes her obsessive fears of contamination and the rituals
they
compel, as well as the toll those symptoms took on her life.
Duke,
Patty & Hochman, Gloria.
A Brilliant Madness: Living With Manic-Depressive
Illness. New York: Bantam Books, 1992.
This book
details
the personal experience of a well-known Hollywood star who suffered
from
manic-depressive (bipolar) disorder. The book was the basis for the TV
movie, Call Me Anna. It includes a good review of the
clinical
aspects of Patty Duke's disorder, as well.
Geller,
Jeffrey L. & Harris, Maxine. Women of the Asylum.
New York: Bantam Doubleday Dell, 1994.
This book contains 26
first-person
accounts of women who were placed in mental institutions against their
will. The writings are organized according to four time periods
between
1840 and 1945, with each section introduced by commentary from the
book's
authors/editors.
Hauser,
Marc & Hauser, Alisa.
Images From Within: Portraits of People Confronting
Mental Illness. IL: High Tide, 1999.
This unique book is not exactly
an
autobiographical account. It is a serious of photographs of
people
with mental illnesses in ordinary settings, by a photographer known for
his photographic portraits of famous people. Each
photograph
is accompanied by quotes from the subjects. Together, the
pictures
and statements represent people with mental illnesses with dignity,
respect,
hope, and humanity.
Jamison,
Kay Redfield. An Unquiet Mind. New York.: A.A. Knopf, 1995.
Psychologist Kay Jamison is a
leading
author and researcher on bipolar disorder and on the possible links
between
mental illness and creativity. In this best-selling book, she recounts
her own history of bipolar illness, combining the perspectives of
patient,
therapist, and researcher.
Kaplan,
Bert (Editor). The Inner World of Mental Illness. New
York:
Harper & Row, 1964.
This book is a compilation of
writings
by people with mental illnesses. Some of these observations were
written as long ago as 1840. Some were recovered from scraps of
paper
discovered in psychiatric hospitals. And some come from more
famous
sufferers of psychiatric disorder, such as Leo Tolstoi and Vaslav
Nijinsky.
The book is out of print, however, and may be difficult to locate.
Kaysen,
Susanna. Girl, Interrupted. New York: Random House, 1993.
Writer Kaysen describes her
experiences
of psychiatric hospitalization as a teenager in the 1960s. She offers
witty
and powerful observations about patienthood and psychiatric practice.
Random
House also offers an Audiobook, with Kaysen reading her own account. In
addition, the book has been made into a movie, with Winona Rider in the
starring role.
Knipfel, Jim. Quitting the Nairobi Trio. New York:
Penguin
Putnam Press, 2000.
The author, a reporter for ……,
describes
his experiences of psychiatric hospitalization. Knipfel recounts
both the bizarre behaviors and beliefs that led to his hospitalizations
and the details of his admission and treatment. With wit and incisive
observation,
he conveys the experiences of being in need of care, of being cared
for,
and of being devalued and dehumanized by even well-meaning caregivers
First person account of a two year stay on a psychiatric ward. Her
memoir portrays the close bonds and rivalries among adolescent
patients, the politics and routines of the institution, the extensive
use of medication, and the prevalence of life-altering misdiagnoses.
Lewis describes her emergence into adulthood in the institution and her
struggle to overcome institutionalization.
Manning,
Martha. Undercurrents: A Life Beneath the Surface. New York:
Harper
Collins, 1994.
The author, a clinical
psychologist,
describes her struggle with depression. The book is written with both
wit
and insight. It helps readers to understand what it is like to
experience
depression, how difficult it can be to accept treatment for such a
disorder,
and how it is possible to cope and overcome the problem.
Nunes,
J. & Simmie, S. (2002). Beyond Crazy: Journeys through
Mental Illness. Toronto:
The Canadian Publishers.
Beyond
Crazy is a collection of
inspirational stories of Canadians from all walks of life who have
struggled
with mental illness. The authors tell of how their lives were affected
by
mental illness and how they were able to overcome their obstacles and
move on
to lead successful lives.
Peterson,
Dale (Editor). A Mad People's History of Madness.
University
of Pittsburgh Press, 1982.
This book examines the history of
treatment
of people with mental illnesses from 1436-1976 by means of excerpts
from
the writings of those who received such treatment. It includes
observations
from a patient in the infamous Bethlehem Hospital (Bedlam), from the
famous
Russian dancer, Vaslav Nijinsky, and from successful author Mark
Vonnegut.
It is a unique history presented through the eyes of individuals as
they
experienced it. Unfortunately, the book is out of print and may
take
some searching to find.
Saks, E.R. (2007).
The
Center Cannot Hold. New
York:
Hyperion.
Writer Elyn
R. Saks recounts her
experiences living with schizophrenia. With the help of psychoanalytic
therapy
and medication, Saks has been able to live a life full of creative
work, love,
and friendships. She is now a professor of law and psychiatry at the University of Southern California.
Sattleret. al. Abnormal Psychology in Context: Voices and
Perspectives.
New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1998.
This book is a collection of
first-person
accounts and narratives written by individuals who themselves have had
psychiatric disorders of various kinds. It was written to serve
as
a companion text for college psychology courses, adding the voices of
real
persons describing their experiences in their own words to the usual
textbook
description of symptoms and diagnosis. Comments by therapist and
relatives of those with mental disorders are included as well.
Schiller,
Lori & Bennett, A. The Quiet Room: A Journey Out of the Torment
of Madness. New York: Warner Books, 1994.
Lori Schiller's nearly 20-year
struggle
with schizophrenia is described by her in this book. Her story provides
evidence for the value of persistence and determination and
demonstrates
that recovery is possible even for those whose disorders have been
previously
resistant to change. The book also includes chapters by Ms. Schiller's
mother, father, and brother, revealing what it is like for family
members
to struggle with a serious mental illness in a loved one.
Shannonhouse,
Rebecca (Editor).
Out of Her Mind: Women Writing on Madness.
New York: Random House, 2000.
This book
contains
excerpts from writings by women about mental illnesses. Some are
autobiographical accounts. Others are fictionalized versions of
the
authors' experiences, while one or two are observational accounts from
visits to psychiatric institutions. Authors featured in the book
include Sylvia Plath, Susanna Kaysen, Kate Millet, Dorthea Dix, Zelda
Fitzgerald,
and Elizabeth Cochrane (Nellie Bly).
Simon, L. (2002). Detour:
My Bipolar Road Trip in 4-D. New York: Washington Square Press.
Author Lizzie Simon was diagnosed
with bipolar disorder as a teenager. Feeling as though something was
missing
from her life, Lizzie left her dazzling career as a theater producer
behind and
set out on a road trip in search of a “herd of her own” and herself.
Part road
trip, part love story, Detour is a
memoir that may help to demystify mental illness.
Slater, L. (1998).
Prozac
Diary. New York:
Penguin Putnam Inc.
Lauren Slater was one of the first
people to take the
drug Prozac for mental illness. Prozac
Diary is her account of how her life was transformed by the drug,
and how
she adjusted.
Styron,
William. Darkness Visible. New York: Random House, 1990.
In this short but powerful book,
the
Pulitzer Prize-winning author of Sophie's Choice
describes
his plunge into depression and helps readers to understand how
depression
can make even the most successful life bleak and joyless.
Thompson,
Tracy. The Beast: A Journey Through Depression. New
York, Penguin Books, 1995.
In this book, newspaper reporter
Tracy
Thompson describes her long struggle with depression, which she refers
to as "the Beast." Thompson describes her girlhood, her family,
and
the onset of depression relatively early in her life. She also
describes
the persistent reoccurrence of depression throughout her lifetime, but,
at the same time, reveals her own perseverance, coping, and successes.
West,
Cameron. First Person Plural: My Life as a Multiple.
New York: Hyperion, 1999.
In this New York Times bestseller, Cameron West
recounts
his experience of Dissociative Identity Disorder (multiple
personality).
At the close of book, West was still being treated for this condition,
which, according to the author, has involved the emergence of more than
20 different personalities.