MARKETING
PLAN
EXPLORER
Copyright
2002, Professor Jerome M. Katrichis
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Item
Example
Sports Authority Example
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B. Marketing
Mix/Program Alternatives
1. Product Mix Alternatives
Sports
Authority’s product mix consists of sporting equipment, footwear and apparel,
with over 51% of sales from the equipment segment. The company has two options
regarding the mix of products that they offer. The first option is to continue
with their strong focus on sports equipment while the second option is to
expand sales of their soft lines, which include footwear and apparel.
a) Existing Product Mix
One
alternative is to maintain the existing product mix, focusing on sporting
equipment. Athletic apparel and
footwear will remain smaller percentages of the overall product sales and well
below industry averages. If this mix is
maintained, no changes to the marketing mix or program objectives will be
required.
b) Increase Soft Lines
Sports
Authority’s sales of apparel and footwear are below industry standards,
therefore, an alternative strategy for the company’s product mix can be to
increase focus on the sales of these products. In order to promote sales of
apparel and footwear, the company would need to increase the depth of their
product offerings to include a greater selection of products for customers to
choose.
In order to maximize market share, Sports Authority can consider penetration pricing for the footwear and apparel segments. This would entail setting a price lower than competitors in order to “buy” market share. Because the company is looking to abandon their cost leadership strategy, this price penetration tactic will only be a short-term alternative for the footwear and apparel divisions.
The
personal selling strategy for the company would also be affected by this change
in product mix. Additional sales personnel would need to be hired in order to
help customers with footwear sales. Additional square footage would need to be
allocated to these soft line goods not only for selling space, but also for
fitting room accommodations.
Also
affected would be the advertising strategy of the company. The theme of
advertisements would be geared toward this new mix and promoting the image that
Sports Authority is not just a store for the purchase of equipment but for all
sporting goods needs. Media that would be utilized would include heavy
television and radio advertisements in order to extend the reach of the
company’s message.
Sales
promotions would also be geared towards the soft lines, with discounts and
sales focusing on apparel and footwear rather than on equipment. Because the
margins for soft line products are considerably higher than for equipment, the
company would be able to set prices at a level for favorable profitability, but
at the same time increase the volume of units sold.
In 2000 the company has taken initiatives to sell directly to schools and recreational programs through promotional / contractual relationships, and will continue to expand these initiatives in the future. This type of promotional strategy would be very effective for the sales of soft line products especially clothing and should be continued.
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