University of Hartford

Barney School of Business

 

EC 664

 

 

Urban and Regional Economics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class Days

Tuesday

                                           

   CRN # 20671

Class Hours

5:00-7:20 pm

 

Fall 2005

Class Location

Auerbach 424

 

 

 

Instructor

Dr. Jeffrey Cohen

 

Office

Location:

A412C

Office Phone:

860-768-4834

 

E-mail:

jcohen@hartford.edu

Fax Number:

860-768-4911

 

      Homepage:

http://uhaweb.hartford.edu/jcohen

 

 

                       

Office Hours

Tuesday: 9:15am – 11:00am
Tue
sday: 3:00pm - 4:00pm
Thursday: 9:15am – 10:30am

And by appointment

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Required text:

 

O’Sullivan, Arthur, Urban Economics, fifth edition, Irwin McGraw-Hill, 2002.

 

Other supplementary readings/texts (additional readings may be added as the course progresses):

 

Harriss, Lowell, “Taxing for Progress”, mimeo, June 2003.

 

Mills, Edwin S. And Bruce Hamilton, Urban Economics, fifth edition, Addison-Wesley, 1994.

 

Wassmer, Robert W., ed., Readings in Urban Economics, Blackwell Publishers, 2000.

 

Fischel, William A., “School Finance Litigation and Property Tax Revolts: How Undermining Local Control Turns Voters Away from Public Education”, Lincoln Institute of Land Policy Working Paper, 1998.

 

Henderson, J. Vernon, Zmarak Shalizi, and Anthony J. Venables, “Geography and Development,” Journal of Economic Geography, 1, pp. 81-105, 2001.

 

 

 

 

“Two-Rate Taxation of Land and Buildings”, videotape of symposium at the Barney School of Business, University of Hartford, June 5, 2003.

Cohen, Jeffrey P. and Cletus Coughlin, “An Introduction to the Two Rate Taxation of Land and Buildings” (with Cletus Coughlin), Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, May/June 2005, 359-374. Available online: http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/05/05/CohenCoughlin.pdf

 

Cohen, Jeffrey P. and Cletus Coughlin, “Congestion at Airports: The Economics of Airport Expansions,” Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, May/June 2003, 9-26. Available online: http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/03/05/Cohen_Coughlin.pdf

 

Course Objectives/Content:  Urban economics is the study of where firms and consumers choose to locate, and how and why they make their choices.  There are several aspects of urban economics.  These include:

 

1.  Market forces in development of cities, including why and where urban areas develop, and how local government can encourage economic development of cities.

 

2.  Land rent and land use within cities, including how the price of land is determined; public policy and land use; zoning; Henry George and land taxation.

 

3.  Spatial aspects of poverty and housing, with discussion of why poverty is more pervasive in urban areas; why housing is different from other goods; and whether government should give money directly to the poor or provide low income housing.

 

4.  Local public finance, including the appropriate level of government to provide public services desired levels of public services; transportation congestion and land use patterns; the economics of education, with emphasis on school finance litigation and property tax revolts; and local government’s role in regulation of urban environmental quality.

 

This course will be of interest to students of varied backgrounds and interests, including students interested in public policy, environmental policy, land use policy, urban studies, and economics. Students will have the opportunity to explore specific areas of interest within urban and regional economics with the required research paper as described below.

 

Grading:

Research Paper:                                                                                   35%

Class Participation/Presentations:                                                          15%

Midterm Exam:                                                                         25%

Final Exam:                                                                                           25%

 

Since class participation is an important factor in determining the final grade, attendance is required and missing class will hurt the participation component of a student’s grade.

The date for the midterm exam will be chosen by the class together with the instructor.

 

The final exam will be on Tuesday, Dec. 20 from 5:00-7:20 pm.

 

The research paper will be on a topic chosen by each student individually, in consultation with the instructor. There will be various deadlines throughout the semester in order to ensure that students are progressing in their research, but the final paper will be due on the last day of class. Students will also present the progress on their research findings to the class at various points throughout the semester. It is also recommended that students meet regularly with the instructor to discuss their progress on their research and general progress in the course.

 

Examples of past research papers include:

 

-The Two-Rate Tax and Its Potential

-Urban vs. Suburban Education

-Why the Poor Live in Cities

-Sports Stadium Financing

 

 

Tentative Course Outline:

Introduction – 2 weeks

Market forces in the development of cities – 3 weeks

Land rent and urban land use patterns – 4 weeks

Spatial aspects of poverty and housing – 2 weeks

Local government, education finance, and urban environmental quality – 3 weeks

 

 

Contextual Coverage:

 

Ethics: NA

Global: NA

Political, Social, legal, regulatory and environmental: Coverage of public policy issues and some discussion of regulation and environmental policy.

Technological: Use of Blackboard and the internet

Demographic Diversity: Some discussion of urban housing issues and relationship to demographics.

Communication Skills: Students will present their own research to the class.

 

Disability Guidelines

If you have been diagnosed with a disability and you require reasonable accommodations, you must make an appointment with the Director of Student Services at 768-4260.  Documentation must be presented so that you may be referred to the appropriate office for these accommodations.  All information is kept strictly confidential.

 

Guidelines on Student Conduct

In an effort to create an environment that is conducive to learning, the following guidelines are presented to make explicit expectations that the Barney School has for students in its classes.  Students are expected to

1.       Follow the Academic Honesty Policy without fail.

2.       Respect differing views on campus and to engage in responsible discussion with others with whom you do not agree.

3.       Regularly attend classes and submit assignments on or before specified deadlines.

4.       Prepare for each class by completing reading assignments, homework and/or case preparation.

5.       Not bring food and drink into the classroom unless instructor approval is given.

6.       Raise a hand if you wish to speak or be excused from the classroom.  Students are not permitted to get up and leave at will.

7.       Act in a reasonable manner in the classroom and halls so as not to disrupt others.

8.       Dispose of gum, trash and paper in designated receptacles.  Do not leave trash in the stairwells, classrooms, desktops or any other non-designated receptacle.

9.       See professors during their regularly scheduled office hours or by appointment.  Office hours are posted on each professor’s door.

10.   Take exams when they are scheduled unless you have been excused on official university business, such as participation in athletic events, or medical emergency (notifying your professor prior to the exam).

11.   Immediately contact professors if you will miss or have missed a class or exam and also to make up what you have missed.

 

The Source also specifies the following acts as punishable misconduct and subject to Judicial Review.

    a.        Damage, destruction or theft of University property;

    b.        Deliberate interference with any class or University function;

    c.        Refusal to vacate a building;

    d.        Tampering with fire alarms or fire-fighting equipment;

    e.        Possession or use of a dangerous article;

      f.        Illegal or unauthorized entry or presence in a facility;

    g.        Alcohol – no possession or use in class;

    h.        Noise and general disorderliness;

      i.        Providing false information to a University office;

      j.        Acting with violence;

    k.        Failure to respond to a reasonable request and to produce identification;

      l.        Possession, use or storage of drugs and drug paraphernalia;

  m.        Abuse of computer access – incl. copying software;

    n.        Visitors – you are responsible for the actions of your visitors.

Course Outline – EC 664

 

Part I: Introduction

 

O’Sullivan, chapter 1 and Appendix (Tools of Microeconomics).

 

Part II :  Market forces in development of cities

 

O’Sullivan, chapters 1-6;

Wassmer, chapter 2, 3, 4.

Henderson, et.al.

 

Part III: Land rent and urban land use patterns

 

Harriss

“Two-Rate Taxation of Land and Buildings” videotape

O’Sullivan, chapters 7-10;

Wassmer, chapters 6, 7, 9, 10.

 

Part IV: Poverty and Housing

 

O’Sullivan, chapters 14, 16, 17, 18.

 

Part V: Local Government, Urban Transportation, Education, and Pollution and Environmental Quality

 

O’Sullivan, chapters 11, 13, 15, 19, 20;

Cohen and Coughlin

selections from Fischel;

Mills and Hamilton, chapter 15;

Wassmer, chapters 15, 23, 33.

 

Note: The outline, dates, and grading weights are intended as a guide and may be changed during the semester at the discretion of the instructor.