Stop!
The Privatization Of Water!
Privatizing
water is an important subject that people need to recognize. Privatizing water
is when companies buy out public owned water. One important element of this is
that companies are making a lot of money. They claim that by privatizing water
there will be technical expertise and improvement in service and quality of the
water, when in reality the water we are drinking is fine and there is no need
for big companies to own water supplies. It can be concluded that their main
focus is to take ownership of water so they may beneifit from it. Big companies
are taking what should be naturally avaible to humans and are using it against
us to make money.
Here are some facts to consider about the subject:
-ÒMore
than 100 non-governmental organizations (NGOs) from around the world have
issued an ÔEvian Water ChallengeÕ to leaders of the Group of Eight (G8) major
industrial nations that will meet next week in Evian, France, demanding that
they stop pressuring developing countries to privatize their water resources.Ó
(Stop Privatizing Water, NGOs Tell Developed Counties)This statement was
released by Jim Lobe in May, 2003. People need to recognize that this may
effect them in the future and they need to consider getting involved with
stopping companies such as the G8 from privatizing what is naturally given to
us.
-G8 is
taking advantage of growing counties by offering them trade so they can own
their water. According to Clare Joy ÒThe record of water liberalization and
privatization around the world has been a disasterÉ many developing countries
and impoverished communities have rejected the idea of providing water for
profit, yet European member of the G8 are pushing them into a trade agreement,
lobbied for by the business and negotiated in secret, that will lock in
liberalization regardless of the cost to the poor and vulnerable.Ó (Stop
Privatizing Water, NGOs Tell Developed Countries)
-ÒThe
European Union (EU) has been especially aggressive. They are demanding that 72
counties open their water sectors to foreign private investment in the GATS
negotiations. The NGOs want the EU to withdraw those demands at the Evian
summit.Ó (Stop Privatizing Water, NGOs Tell Developed Counties)
In 1990 50 million people worldwide got their water from
private companies. In 2002 the number rose to 300 million people. (Fighting the
Corporate Theft of Our Water)
Bolivia is one of the poorest countries in the in
world. How did the G8 take advantage of them?
At
the World Bank headquarters in Washington the words ÒOur dream, a world free of
povertyÓ is engraved in walls. Bolivia took it upon themselves to address the
bank and their statement because they are still are facing the conflict of a
poor nation who is being taken advantage of. ÒOn January 10 (2005) the citizens
of El Alto took the streets en masse to demand that their water system,
privatized in 1997 under World Bank pressure, be returned to public hands.Ó
(The Politics of Water in Bolivia)
The
link below will bring to a youtube clip that shows Bolivia and the conflicts
that have arised since the water was privatized. It also discusses the Banks
involvement with situation.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yZC1LafSxAk
AmericaÕs
involvement in privatizing water.
The
town of Felton put up a fight against the German company RWE-AG to keep their
water flow for public access. Other states such as, Chattanooga, Tennessee,
Lexington, Kentucky and Peoria, Illinois are also facing big companies.
The
German company is attempting to buy the California-American Water Company,
which owns water rights in Felton. The company is one of the second largest
companies in the world, owning 848 companies. It is also the third largest in
profiting through owning private water companies.
While
large water companies such as G8 and RWE-AG have developed, America has also
created their own water privatization company called American Water Works
(AWW). They have been supporting foreign companies, such as RWE-AG. AWW was
founded by John H. Ware in 1947, where the Ware family has been in charge of
the company since then.
States
such as Tennessee and California have fought against the big companies because
they are afraid of German economic invasion. The companies history for water
privatizing has been known for having environmental problems when it comes to
dumping their waist. The company has been known for its poor service as well.
The
community of Felton faced a water rate increase which, they say will get worse
because the RWE are planning to join the Arrowhead Water Company. Arrowhead
plans to export water out of Felton. The Arrowhead Company in 1989 faced a
$100,000 fine for stealing the water
of this area . This was the Òthe largest land-use fine ever collected in the
Sate of California.Ó (Felton Fights Privatized Water)
Other
states and counties have a hard time fighting the companies because of the
political attributes and commitment it takes to fight against the companies.
How
Did Felton Fight Back?
The
town of Felton won their battle against RWE on May 30, 2008. Jim Mosher who
contributed to the victory through the organization FLOW states, ÒThis is a
great victory for the citizens of Felton and should inspire other communities
to challenge private water utilities that are extorting huge, unjustified rate
increases and failing to protect sensitive watershed properties.Ó (Corporate
Water Privatization)
The
problem was initiated in 2001 when American Water, which became apart of the
German company RWE, bought FeltonÕs water supply. The real fight began in 2002
Òwhen California American Water ignited furor in the Felton community, nestled
amongst coastal redwood trees, with a 74 percent rate increase. In response,
the friends of Locally Owned Water (FLOW) was born and flew into action. Flow
fought to reduce the amount of the rate hike, urged Santa Cruz County to create
a public agency to control the water system and opposed to the companyÕs plan
to merge the Felton and Monterey water districts.Ó (Small Town Overthrows
Corporate Giant for Control of Water)
In
July 2005 FLOW was able to agree on higher taxes and allow the SLV Water
District to use a $11 million bond to buy the water system. ÒThe district
offered California American $7.6 million, but Cal-Am refused. Its leadership
stated, flatly, that the system is not for sale at any price and expressed its
determination to oppose all public acquisition efforts so that Felton did not
start a domino effect of citizens taking control of their water resources.Ó
(Small Ton Overthrows Corporate Giant for Control of Water)
Why
is it important that people around the world recognize the problem with
privatizing water?
Water
is a human resource and it should be available for all people at all times. It
would be inhumane to take this resource away from people. Companies are trying
to take a natural resource and make it marketable.
Work
Cited
Hauter, Wenonah. "Small Town Overthrows Corporate Giant For
Control of Water." Alter Net 05 June 2005 29 Nov 2008 <Miess, Fhar.
"Felton Fights Privatized Water." Santa Cruz Independent Media Center
02 October 2002 29 Nov 2008 .>.
Lobe, Jim. "Stop Privatizing Water, NGOs Tell Developed
Countries." News Center 27 May 2003 29 Nov 2008
<http://www.commondreams.org/headlines03/0527-05.htm>.
Lohan , Tara. "Fighting the Corporate Theft of Our
Water." Alter Net 25 April 2005 29 Nov 2008
<http://www.alternet.org/environment/50994>.
Miess, Fhar. "Felton Fights Privatized Water." Santa Cruz
Independent Media Center 02 October 2002 29 Nov 2008
<http://santacruz.indymedia.org/newswire/display/2213>.
Shulzt, Jim. "The Politics of Water in Bolivia ." The
Nation 28 January 2005 29 Nov 2008
<http://www.thenation.com/doc/20050214/shultz>.